Mirabella Estella: A Comprehensive Guide to the Legendary Rose

History and Origins

The Mirabella Estella rose is a captivating hybrid tea variety renowned for its exceptional beauty and fragrance. Its lineage traces back to the 1980s when it was developed by the renowned breeder, Jacques Mouchotte. The Mirabella Estella emerged from the cross between the fragrant 'Fragrant Cloud' and the deep red 'Chicago Peace', inheriting the best qualities of both parents.

Characteristics

The Mirabella Estella is characterized by its:

• Large, double flowers: With 40-45 elegantly arranged petals, the blooms reach a diameter of 4-6 inches (10-15 cm).
• Brighter red color: The flowers display a vibrant scarlet red hue with subtle hints of crimson and burgundy.
• Strong fragrance: The petals emit an exquisite, fruity-floral aroma reminiscent of ripe strawberries and Damask roses.
• Upright growth habit: The plant grows to a height of 4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 m) with sturdy, thorny stems.
• Foliage: The leaves are dark green, glossy, and resistant to common rose diseases.
• Bloom time: Mirabella Estella blooms repeatedly throughout the growing season, providing an extended period of beauty.

Cultural Requirements

Climate: The Mirabella Estella is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 5-9. It prefers warm, sunny climates with good air circulation.
Sunlight: Plant in full sun to partial shade, with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
Soil: The plant requires well-drained, fertile soil with a pH between 6.0 and 6.5.
Watering: Water regularly, especially during hot, dry weather. Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
Fertilizing: Fertilize every 6-8 weeks during the growing season using a balanced rose fertilizer.

Benefits and Uses

Aesthetic value: The Mirabella Estella is a stunning addition to any garden, landscape, or floral arrangement. Its large, fragrant blooms make it a popular choice for cut flowers.
Fragrance: The sweet, fruity scent of the Mirabella Estella adds a touch of elegance and ambiance to any space.
Disease resistance: Its foliage is highly resistant to common rose diseases, such as black spot and powdery mildew.
Long-blooming period: The continuous bloom cycle of the Mirabella Estella provides extended periods of color and fragrance throughout the growing season.

Tips and Tricks

• Deadheading: Regular deadheading encourages continuous blooming. Cut off spent blooms at the base of the peduncle.
• Pruning: During the dormant season, prune the plant by removing dead, diseased, or weak canes. Shape the remaining canes to promote airflow and prevent disease.
• Pest control: Occasionally inspect the plant for pests such as aphids or spider mites. Treat with appropriate pesticides if necessary.
• Winter protection: In colder climates, mulch around the base of the plant to protect the roots from freezing.

Economic Impact

The Mirabella Estella is a commercially valuable rose variety. It is extensively used in:

• Cut flower industry: Its large, fragrant flowers make it a popular choice for cut flower arrangements and bouquets.
• Landscaping: Its aesthetic appeal and disease resistance make it an excellent choice for landscaping projects.
• Plant nurseries: Plant nurseries propagate and sell the Mirabella Estella to both home gardeners and professional landscapers.

Table 1: Color Comparison of Similar Varieties

Table 2: Size Comparison of Similar Varieties

Table 3: Hardiness Comparison of Similar Varieties

Conclusion

The Mirabella Estella rose is a remarkable hybrid tea variety that combines exceptional beauty, fragrance, and durability. Its striking scarlet red blooms, strong fragrance, and disease resistance make it a sought-after variety for gardens, landscapes, and floral arrangements. With proper care and attention, the Mirabella Estella will provide years of breathtaking beauty and enjoyment. Embrace its elegance and add this extraordinary rose to your collection today.